Ku bijyanye no gusenya, kugira ibikoresho bikwiye ni ngombwa kugirango habeho gukora neza, umutekano, kandi neza. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byo gusenya ku isoko, kandi ni ngombwa guhitamo igikwiye kubyo ukeneye akazi. Waba ukora ku buryo bufatika, inyubako, cyangwa undi mushinga wose wo gusenya, guhitamo ibikoresho byiza birashobora guhindura byinshi mubisubizo byakazi. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho byo gusenya, harimo kumena hydraulic, kumenagura imashini zogosha, pulverizeri, kogosha, no gufata, tunatanga ubushishozi muburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho byiza kubyo ukeneye byihariye.
Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byo gusenya nintambwe yingenzi igira uruhare mubikorwa byimishinga yawe yo kubaka. Mbere yo kugura ibikoresho nkenerwa ni ngombwa gusuzuma witonze ibintu bimwe na bimwe birimo ibisabwa byihariye byakazi, umutekano, ingengo yimari, hamwe nibikoresho byinshi ubwabyo. Icyemezo cyubwenge kirashobora kugufasha kuzigama igihe n'amafaranga, ukareba gusenya neza kandi neza.
Ibikoresho byo gusenya ni imashini kabuhariwe zagenewe gukubita, kwimura, no gukuraho inyubako nizindi nyubako. Ibi bikoresho nibyingenzi mugihe cyinyuranye cyimishinga yo kubaka, ikorera:
Kurandura vuba inyubako zishaje cyangwa ziteje akaga
Gutegura ikibanza cyubwubatsi bushya
Kugenzura gusenya ibice byimiterere ihari.
Ibikoresho byo gusenya bigira uruhare runini ni inzira zitandukanye mu nyubako n’ubwubatsi:
Umutekano:Gusenya inyubako ninyubako ni bibi. Gukoresha ibikoresho kabuhariwe birinda umutekano w'abakozi n'abagenzi, kugabanya ibyago byo gukomeretsa no kwangirika.
Gukora neza:Ibi bikoresho bituma imirimo yihuta, ikora neza ugereranije nuburyo bwintoki. Ibi birashobora kuzigama igihe namafaranga mugihe cyimishinga yo kubaka.
Gusenya bigarukira:Ibikoresho byabugenewe bifasha gusenya kugenzurwa no kurandura ibice byihariye byubatswe bitangiza ibintu bigomba gusigara neza. Ibi bifite agaciro cyane mugihe cyo kuvugurura inyubako zishaje cyangwa mugihe bibaye ngombwa kubungabunga ibiranga agaciro kamateka cyangwa ubuhanzi.
Kugabanya imyanda:Gukoresha ibikoresho byabugenewe byo gusenya birashobora kunoza uburyo bwo gutunganya ibikoresho biva mu myanda, bigafasha kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije.
Gutegura ubutaka:Ibikoresho byo gusenya bikoreshwa kenshi mugutegura terrain kubwubatsi bushya mukuraho imfatiro zishaje nibintu byubatswe.
Kuvugurura imijyi:Mu mijyi ibi bikoresho ni ngombwa mu kuvugurura ibibanza byo mu mijyi no mu nkengero, bigafasha kurandura inyubako zidakoreshwa kugira ngo haboneke umwanya w’inyubako nshya cyangwa ahantu nyaburanga rusange.
Intambwe eshanu zo guhitamo ibikoresho byo gusenya bikwiye
1. Suzuma ubwoko bwimirimo yo gusenya
Mbere ya byose, birakenewe kumva neza ubwoko bwimirimo yo gusenya igomba gukorwa. Bimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi tugomba gusuzuma harimo:
Ingano nubwoko bwimiterere: ibikoresho nkenerwa bizatandukana cyane ukurikije ubunini nuburemere bwimiterere igomba kuvaho. Kurugero, inyubako nto yo guturamo isaba ibikoresho bitandukanye kuva murwego runini rwubucuruzi.
Gusenya igice cyangwa byose: hitamo niba ugambiriye gusenya inyubako yose cyangwa ibice byihariye. Gusenya igice bisaba ibikoresho bitandukanye kuva gusenya burundu.
Ibikoresho bigomba gusenywa: tekereza ku bikoresho birimo imiterere, nka beto ikomejwe, ibiti, ibyuma, n'ibindi. Ibikoresho bimwe bikwiranye nibikoresho byihariye.
2. Suzuma kwinjira kurubuga n'umwanya uhari
Witondere witonze aho ukorera. Umwanya uhagaritswe, ubutaka butaringaniye, n'inzitizi nkibiti cyangwa kabine yamashanyarazi ninsinga birashobora guhindura amahitamo yawe. Imashini zimwe zisaba umwanya ufunguye kandi byoroshye kuboneka, mugihe izindi zirahinduka mubice bibujijwe.
3. Umutekano niwo mwanya wambere
Umutekano w'abakozi bazenguruka aho bakorera n'abahisi ntibagomba guhungabana. Menya neza ko ibikoresho byo gusenya byujuje ubuziranenge bw’umutekano kandi ko abakoresha bawe bahuguwe bihagije. Guhitamo ibikoresho bitekanye bigabanya ibyago byo guhura nimpanuka.
Ukurikije ibyo ukeneye ushobora guhitamo mubikoresho bikurikira:
1.imena yamashanyarazi
Kumena hydraulic, bizwi kandi nkinyundo, nigikoresho gikomeye cyo gusenya cyagenewe kumena beto, urutare, nibindi bikoresho bikomeye. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byo kubaka no gusenya kugirango byangize urufatiro, inzira nyabagendwa, nizindi nyubako. Mugihe uhisemo hydraulic yameneka, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu nkubunini nimbaraga zumena nubwoko bwibikoresho byakoreshejwe kumena. Kurugero, kubikorwa bito byo gusenya, amashanyarazi ya hydraulic yamashanyarazi arashobora kuba ahagije, mugihe imishinga minini ishobora gusaba imashini iremereye ifite ingufu nyinshi.
HMB yamashanyarazi yamashanyarazi ikwiranye na 0.8-120ton icukura, ubwoko butandatu bwa hydraulic yameneka.turashimira ibyo ushaka byose.
Crusher
Nibyiza byo gusenya ibyuma byubakishijwe ibyuma.HMB itanga silinderi imwe ya hydraulic shear hamwe na hydraulic ya kabiri.
3.Hidraulic izunguruka pulverisers
Imashini zicukura na pulverizeri ni imigereka yashyizwe kuri moteri ikoreshwa mu kumena no kumenagura beto, amatafari nibindi bikoresho. Iyi migereka nibyiza kubikorwa byo gusenya birimo kumenagura no gutunganya beto nibindi bisigazwa. Iyo uhisemo gusya cyangwa gusya, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ingano n'imbaraga z'umugereka, kimwe n'imbaraga zo kumenagura no gushushanya. Byongeye kandi, hagomba gusuzumwa kandi uburyo bwo guhuza umugereka na hydraulic ya hydraulic ya excavator hamwe nibisabwa byihariye byumushinga wo gusenya.
HMB itanga ubwoko bwizunguruka kandi nta guhinduranya ubwoko bwa excavator pulverizer
4.Ibishushanyo mbonera
Imashini zicukura ni imigereka itandukanye ikoreshwa mu gufata, guterura no kwimura imyanda ku gusenya no kubaka. Baza mubishushanyo bitandukanye, harimo gufata ibyangiritse, gutondeka gufata no gufata ibintu byinshi, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye nko gupakira, gutondeka no gutunganya ibikoresho. Mugihe uhitamo gufata imashini icukura, ibintu nkubunini nubushobozi bwo gufata kimwe nubushobozi bwayo bwo gufata no gufata neza bigomba gutekerezwa hashingiwe kubisabwa byihariye byakazi.HMB itanga demoliton grapple, grapple wood, grapple grapple, australia grapple, orange peap grapple.
5.Shears
Amashanyarazi ya Hydraulic nubundi bwoko bwibikoresho byo gusenya bikoreshwa mugukata no gukuraho ibyuma, imiyoboro, nibindi bikoresho byuma. Ziza mubunini butandukanye no mubishushanyo, harimo kuzenguruka no kudasimburana, kandi birashobora guhuzwa na moteri cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwimashini. Mugihe uhitamo icyogosho cyimirimo yo gusenya, ibintu nkimbaraga zo gukata, ingano yumusaya nubwoko bwibikoresho byaciwe bigomba gusuzumwa neza kugirango habeho imikorere myiza numutekano.
Mugihe uhisemo ibikoresho byo gusenya bikwiye akazi kawe, ni ngombwa gusuzuma imiterere yumushinga wo gusenya, ubwoko bwibikoresho bigomba kuvaho, nimirimo yihariye igomba gukorwa. Byongeye kandi, ibintu nkubunini nimbaraga z ibikoresho, guhuza imashini zihari, nibiranga umutekano nabyo bigomba kwitabwaho. Kugisha inama hamwe nabatanga ibikoresho byumwuga cyangwa inzobere mu gusenya birashobora gutanga ubushishozi ninama zoguhitamo ibikoresho byiza byakazi.
Mu gusoza, guhitamo ibikoresho byo gusenya bigira uruhare runini mugutsinda umushinga uwo ariwo wose wo gusenya. Yaba hydraulic yameneka, igikonjo gikonjesha, pulverizer, kogosha cyangwa gufata, buri bwoko bwibikoresho bifite umwihariko wihariye nibisabwa. Mugusuzuma witonze ibisabwa byihariye byakazi kandi ukareba ibintu byingenzi byavuzwe muri iyi ngingo, urashobora gufata icyemezo kiboneye mugihe uhisemo ibikoresho byo gusenya bikwiye umushinga wawe. Ubwanyuma, gushora mubikoresho bikwiye ntabwo bituma akazi kawe ko gusenya kagenda neza kandi gatanga umusaruro, ahubwo binagira uruhare mumutekano rusange no gutsinda kwumushinga wawe.
Ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, nyamuneka hamagara whatsapp yanjye: + 8613255531097, urakoze
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-25-2024