Waa maxay sababta biyo-jabiyeha ugu baahan yahay nitrogen iyo sida loo buuxiyo?

Biyo-jareyaasha Haydarooliga waa aaladaha lagama maarmaanka u ah dhismaha iyo burburinta, looguna talagalay in lagu bixiyo saameyn xooggan si loo jebiyo shubka, dhagaxa iyo walxaha kale ee adag. Mid ka mid ah maaddooyinka muhiimka ah ee hagaajinta waxqabadka hydraulic breaker waa nitrogen. Fahmida sababta jebiyeha biyo-xidheenku ugu baahan yahay nitrogen iyo sida loo dallaco waxay muhiim u tahay ilaalinta shaqada ugu wanaagsan iyo kordhinta nolosha qalabkaaga.

Doorka nayroojiin ee jebiyaasha haydarooliga
Mabda'a shaqada ee hawo-qaadiyaha waa inuu u beddelo tamarta tamarta tamarta. Saliidda Haydarooliga waxay awood u leedahay bisinka, kaas oo garaaca aaladda, taasoo bixisa xoogga loo baahan yahay si loo jebiyo walxaha. Si kastaba ha noqotee, isticmaalka nitrogen wuxuu si weyn u kordhin karaa waxtarka habka.

Waa maxay qiyaasta lagu taliyey ee nitrogen in lagu daro?
Qaar badan oo ka mid ah hawl-wadeennada qodista ayaa ka walaacsan qaddarka ugu habboon ee ammonia. Markay ammonia badan soo gasho, cadaadiska ururiyaha ayaa kordha. Cadaadiska shaqada ee ugu fiican ee ururiyaha ayaa ku kala duwan iyadoo ku saleysan qaabka hawo-qaadista iyo arrimaha dibadda. Guud ahaan, waa in ay ruxaysaa agagaarka 1.4-1.6 MPa (qiyaastii 14-16 kg), laakiin tani way kala duwanaan kartaa.

Waa kuwan tilmaamaha loogu dallaco nitrogen:
1. Ku xidh cabbirka cadaadiska tuubada saddex-geesoodka ah oo u leexi gacan-ku-taagga dhinaca saacadda.
2. Ku xidh tuubada dhululubada nitrogen.
3. Ka saar fur furka furaha wareegga wareegga, ka dibna ku dheji waalka saddex-geesoodka ah ee ku dallaca ee dhululubada si aad u hubiso in giraanta O-gu jirta.
4. Ku xidh cidhifka kale ee tuubada ilaa waalka saddexda dhinac ah.
5. U rog waalka ammonia dhanka saacada gees si aad u sii deyso ammonia (N2). Si tartiib ah u leexi gacanta gacanta saddex-geesoodka ah saacad-saacad si aad u gaadho cadaadiska la cayimay.
6. U rog waalka saddex-geesoodka ah si aad u xidhidh, ka bacdina gacanta u rog weelka dhalada nitrogen dhinaca saacada.
7. Ka dib markaad ka saartid tuubada tuubada saddex-geesoodka ah, hubi in tuubada xiran tahay.
8. U rog gacanta gacanta saddex-geesoodka ah saacada-saacad si aad dib ugu hubiso cadaadiska dhululubada.
9. Ka saar tuubada tuubada saddex-geesoodka ah.
10. Si badbaado leh ugu dheji waalka saddex-geesoodka ah ee ku dallacaya.
11. Markaad u rogrogto gacan-qabsiga saddex-geesoodka ah ee saacadda, qiimaha cadaadiska ee dhululubada waxaa lagu soo bandhigi doonaa cabbirka cadaadiska.
12. Haddii cadaadiska ammonia uu hooseeyo, ku celi tillaabooyinka 1 ilaa 8 ilaa cadaadiska la cayimay laga gaaro.
13. Haddii cadaadisku aad u sarreeyo, si tartiib ah u leexi jaangooyaha waalka saddexda-jidka ah si aad u soo saarto nitrogen ee dhululubada. Marka cadaadiska uu gaaro heerka ku habboon, u rog dhinaca saacadda. Cadaadis sare ayaa laga yaabaa inuu keeno jabiyaha hawo-qabatinka inuu xumaado. Hubi in cadaadisku uu ku jiro xadka la cayimay iyo in O-ring ee ku yaala waalka saddexda gees ah si fiican loo rakibay.
14. Raac "Bidix u leexo | Midig u leexo” tilmaanta marka loo baahdo.
Ogeysiis muhiim ah: Kahor inta aanad bilaabin hawlgalka, fadlan hubi in mawjada cusub ee la rakibay ama la dayactiray lagu dallacay gaaska ammonia oo uu ilaalinayo cadaadiska 2.5, ± 0.5MPa. Haddii xadhig-gubiyeedka biyo-xidhaha uu shaqayn waayo muddo dheer, waxa muhiim ah in la sii daayo ammonia oo la xidho dekedaha saliidda laga soo galo iyo kuwa ka baxa. Iska ilaali inaad ku kaydiso xaaladaha heerkulka sare ama jawi ka hooseeya -20 darajo Celsius.
Sidaa darteed, nitrogen ku filan ama nitrogen aad u badan ayaa hor istaagi karta shaqadeeda caadiga ah. Marka la dallacayo gaaska, waxaa muhiim ah in la isticmaalo cabbirka cadaadiska si loo hagaajiyo cadaadiska la ururiyey ee dhexda ugu wanaagsan. Hagaajinta xaaladaha dhabta ah ee shaqada ma aha oo kaliya ilaalinta qaybaha, laakiin sidoo kale waxay hagaajinaysaa waxtarka guud ee shaqada.

Haddii aad hayso wax su'aalo ah oo ku saabsan jabiyeyaasha hydraulic ama kuwa kale ee ku dhejisan, fadlan xor ayaad u tahay inaad nala soo xiriirto markasta, whatsappkayga:+8613255531097


Waqtiga boostada: Oct-24-2024

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