Uma kukhulunywa ngomsebenzi wokubhidliza, ukuba nemishini efanele kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle, ukuphepha nokunemba. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemishini yokubhidliza emakethe, futhi kubalulekile ukukhetha elungele kakhulu izidingo zakho zomsebenzi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenza esakhiweni sikakhonkolo, isakhiwo, nanoma iyiphi enye iphrojekthi yokubhidliza, ukukhetha amathuluzi afanele kungenza umehluko omkhulu kumphumela womsebenzi. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokubhidliza, okuhlanganisa ama-hydraulic breakers, ama-excavator crushers, ama-pulverizers, ama-shears, kanye nokubamba, futhi sinikeze imininingwane yokuthi ungakhetha kanjani okokusebenza okulungele izidingo zakho ezithile.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezifanele zokubhidliza kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile esithonya impumelelo yamaphrojekthi akho okwakha. Ngaphambi kokuthenga amathuluzi adingekayo kubalulekile ukuthi ucubungule ngokucophelela izinto ezithile okuhlanganisa nezidingo ezithile zomsebenzi, ukuphepha, isabelomali, kanye nokuguquguquka kwezinto zokusebenza ngokwazo. Isinqumo esihlakaniphile singakusiza ukuthi wonge isikhathi nemali, uqinisekise ukubhidlizwa kwezindlu okuphephile nokusebenza kahle.
Imishini yokubhidliza iyimishini ekhethekile eklanyelwe ukuwisa, ukususa, nokususa izakhiwo nezinye izakhiwo. Le mishini ibalulekile ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene zamaphrojekthi wokwakha, isebenzela:
Ukuqedwa ngokushesha kwezakhiwo ezingasasebenzi noma eziyingozi
Ukulungiselela indawo yokwakha emisha
Ukubhidlizwa okulawulwayo kwezigaba zesakhiwo esikhona.
Imishini yokubhidliza idlala indima ebalulekile izinqubo ezahlukahlukene emkhakheni wokwakha nowokwakha:
Ukuphepha:Ukubhidlizwa kwezakhiwo nezakhiwo kuyingozi. Ukusetshenziswa kwemishini ekhethekile kuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi nabadlulayo, kunciphisa ubungozi bokulimala kanye nokulimala okubambisana.
Ukusebenza kahle:Lo mshini unika amandla umsebenzi osheshayo, osebenza kahle uma uqhathaniswa nezindlela ezenziwa ngezandla. Lokhu kungonga isikhathi nemali phakathi nemisebenzi yokwakha.
Ukudilizwa okukhawulelwe:Imishini ekhethekile yenza ukubhidlizwa okulawulwayo kuqedwe izingxenye ezithile zezakhiwo ngaphandle kokulimaza izakhi ezidinga ukushiywa zinjalo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu lapho kulungiswa izakhiwo ezindala noma lapho kudingekile ukulondoloza izici zenani lomlando noma lobuciko.
Ukunciphisa udoti:Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezizinikele zokubhidliza kungathuthukisa ukuhlelwa kwezinto ezigaywa kabusha emfucumfucwini, okusiza ukunciphisa umthelela wemvelo.
Ilungiselela indawo:Imishini yokubhidliza ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukulungisa indawo yezakhiwo ezintsha ngokususa izisekelo ezindala kanye nezakhi zesakhiwo.
Ukuvuselelwa kwedolobha:Ezimweni zasemadolobheni lezi zisetshenziswa zibalulekile ekuvuselelweni kabusha kwezindawo zasemadolobheni namadolobha angaphansi komhlaba, okuvumela ukuqedwa kwezakhiwo ezingasetshenzisiwe ukuze kwenziwe indawo yokwakha emisha noma izindawo eziluhlaza zomphakathi.
Izinyathelo ezinhlanu zokukhetha imishini yokubhidliza efaneleke kakhulu
1. Hlola uhlobo lomsebenzi wokubhidliza
Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuqonda ngokugcwele uhlobo lomsebenzi wokubhidliza okufanele wenziwe. Ezinye zezinto ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe zihlanganisa:
Ubukhulu kanye nohlobo lwesakhiwo: okokusebenza okudingekayo kuzohluka kakhulu kuye ngobukhulu nobunkimbinkimbi bezakhiwo okumele ziqedwe. Isibonelo, isakhiwo esincane sokuhlala sidinga imishini ehlukene kusuka esakhiweni esikhulu sokuhweba.
Ukubhidliza ingxenye noma okuphelele: nquma ukuthi uhlose ukubhidliza isakhiwo sonke noma izingxenye ezithile kuphela. Ukubhidliza ingxenye kudinga imishini ehlukene kusukela ekubhidlizweni ngokuphelele.
Izinto ezizodilizwa: cabanga ngezinto ezihlanganisa isakhiwo, njengokhonkolo oqinisiwe, ukhuni, insimbi, njll. Ezinye izinto zokusebenza zifaneleka kakhulu ezintweni ezithile.
2. Hlola ukufinyelela kwesayithi nendawo etholakalayo
Hlola ngokucophelela indawo yokusebenza. Indawo ekhawulelwe, umhlabathi ongalingani, nezithiyo njengezihlahla noma amakhabethe kagesi nezintambo kungaba nomthelela ekukhetheni kwakho okokusebenza. Eminye imishini idinga indawo evulekile nokufinyelela kalula, kuyilapho eminye iguquguquka kakhulu ezindaweni ezikhawulelwe.
3. Ukuphepha kuhlala kuyinto ehamba phambili
Ukuphepha kwabasebenzi abazulazula endaweni yokusebenza kanye nabadlula ngendlela akumele kube sengozini. Qinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza kokubhidliza kuyahambisana namazinga okuphepha nokuthi abaqhubi bakho baqeqeshwe ngokwanele. Ukukhethwa kwemishini ephephile kunciphisa ingozi yezingozi nokulimala.
Ngokuya ngezidingo zakho ungakhetha phakathi kwezisetshenziswa ezilandelayo:
1.ama-hydraulic breakers
I-hydraulic breaker, eyaziwa nangokuthi isando, iyithuluzi elinamandla lokubhidliza elakhelwe ukuphula ukhonkolo, amatshe, nezinye izinto eziqinile. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa amaphrojekthi wokwakha nokubhidliza ukulimaza izisekelo, imigwaqo, nezinye izakhiwo. Uma ukhetha i-hydraulic breaker, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana nobukhulu namandla we-breaker kanye nohlobo lwezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukuphuka. Isibonelo, emisebenzini emincane yokubhidliza, i-compact hydraulic crusher ingase yanele, kuyilapho amaphrojekthi amakhulu angase adinge i-crusher-duty-duty crusher enamandla amakhulu.
I-HMB hydraulic breaker ifanele i-excavator engu-0.8-120ton, i-hydraulic breaker yohlobo oluyisithupha. sikhipha konke okufunayo.
2.i-crusher yokubhidliza
Kuhle kakhulu ukubhidliza izakhiwo zikakhonkolo eziqinisiwe zensimbi.I-HMB ikhiqiza i-cylinder hydraulic shear eyodwa kanye ne-double cylinder hydraulic shear.
3.Ama-Hydraulic ajikelezayo ama-pulverisers
Ama-excavator crushers kanye nama-pulverizer ayizinamathiselo ezifakwe kuma-excavators asetshenziselwa ukuphula nokuchoboza ukhonkolo, izitini nezinye izinto. Lezi zinamathiselo zilungele amaphrojekthi okubhidliza ahlanganisa ukuchotshozwa nokugaywa kabusha kokhonkolo nezinye izibi. Uma ukhetha i-excavator crusher noma i-pulverizer, kubalulekile ukucabangela ubukhulu namandla okunamathiselwe, kanye namandla okuchoboza kanye nomklamo womhlathi. Ukwengeza, ukuhambisana kokunamathiselwe nesistimu ye-hydraulic ye-excavator kanye nezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi yokudiliza kufanele kucatshangelwe.
I-HMB ikhiqiza uhlobo olujikelezayo kanye ne-pulverizer yohlobo olungaphenduki lwe-excavator
4.I-Excavator Grapples
Ukubambana kwe-excavator kukhona okunamathiselwe okuhlukahlukene okusetshenziselwa ukubamba, ukuphakamisa nokuhambisa imfucumfucu kumaphrojekthi wokubhidliza namaphrojekthi wokwakha. Ziza ngemiklamo ehlukene, okuhlanganisa ukubamba ukubhidliza, ukuhlunga nokubamba kanye nokubamba izinhloso eziningi, futhi zingasetshenziselwa imisebenzi eyahlukahlukene njengokulayisha, ukuhlunga nokuphatha izinto. Uma ukhetha ukubanjwa kwe-excavator, izici ezifana nosayizi nomthamo wokubamba kanye namandla ayo okubamba nawokuphatha kufanele kucatshangelwe ngokusekelwe kuzimfuneko ezithile zomsebenzi.I-HMB ikhiqiza ukubambana kwe-demoliton,ukubamba izinkuni,ukubamba amatshe,ukubambana kwe-australia, ukubambana kwekhasi lewolintshi.
5.Amagundane
Izikena ze-hydraulic zingolunye uhlobo lwemishini yokubhidliza evame ukusetshenziselwa ukusika nokukhipha izakhiwo zensimbi, amapayipi, nezinye izakhi zensimbi. Ziza ngosayizi nokuhlelwa okuhlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa amamodeli ajikelezayo nangaphenduki, futhi zingaxhunywa kuma-excavators noma ezinye izinhlobo zemishini. Lapho kukhethwa ukugunda umsebenzi wokubhidliza, izici ezifana namandla okusika, ubukhulu bomhlathi kanye nohlobo lwezinto ezisikwayo kufanele zihlolwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha.
Lapho ukhetha imishini yokubhidliza efaneleke kakhulu yomsebenzi wakho, kubalulekile ukuhlola uhlobo lwephrojekthi yokudiliza, uhlobo lwezinto okufanele zisuswe, kanye nemisebenzi ethile okudingeka yenziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici ezinjengobukhulu namandla emishini, ukuhambisana nemishini ekhona, nezici zokuphepha nazo kufanele zicatshangelwe. Ukubonisana nomhlinzeki wezinto zokusebenza ochwepheshe noma uchwepheshe wokubhidliza kunganikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile nezeluleko zokukhetha amathuluzi afanele omsebenzi.
Sengiphetha, ukukhethwa kwemishini yokubhidliza kudlala indima ebalulekile empumelelweni yanoma iyiphi iphrojekthi yokubhidliza. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-hydraulic breaker, i-excavator crusher, i-pulverizer, i-shear noma i-grab, uhlobo ngalunye lwesisetshenziswa lunezici zalo ezihlukile kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngokuhlola ngokucophelela izidingo ezithile zomsebenzi futhi ucabangele izici ezibalulekile ezichazwe kulesi sihloko, ungenza isinqumo esinolwazi lapho ukhetha imishini yokubhidliza efaneleke kakhulu yephrojekthi yakho. Ekugcineni, ukutshala imali ezintweni ezifanele akwenzi nje umsebenzi wakho wokubhidliza usebenze kahle futhi ukhiqize, kodwa futhi kunomthelela ekuphepheni okuphelele nasekuphumeleleni kwephrojekthi yakho.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-25-2024